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Umm Kulthum, widely regarded as the "Star of the East" and "Egypt's Voice", was an Egyptian singer, songwriter, and actress who significantly influenced the development of Arabic music. Born on May 4, 1898, in Tamay ez-Zahayra, Egypt, Umm Kulthum rose to prominence during the Golden Age of Arab Cinema and had a career that spanned several decades, leaving a lasting impact on musical traditions in Egypt and the Middle East.