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French-American artist Louise Bourgeois was born in Paris, France, in 1911. She moved to the United States in 1938 and became a naturalized citizen in 1951. Bourgeois is known for her sculptures, installations, and drawings, which often explore themes of childhood, trauma, and sexuality. Her work has been exhibited in museums and galleries around the world, and she is considered one of the most important artists of the 20th century.